Yatsugatake - May 1989
For Golden Week I planned to go on a 3-day hike
in the Japan Alps. The question was "where?" and "with
whom?". My initial thoughts were to do the Omote Ginza route
from Nakabusa Onsen to Mount Yari. Several friends were vaguely
interested in this hike but as the day approached I had no firm
takers. I probably would have gone on my own, but the news of
12 climbers being swept off the mountain near Kitahodaka earlier
in the week made me a little apprehensive. A telephone call to
the Enzanso Lodge confirmed that there was still a lot of snow
on the trail, although it was open as far as Otensho. Determined
not to be cheated out of a couple of days in the mountains I phoned
my friend Ishikawa-san who was planning a two day hike to Kimpu
san. Due to deep snow on Kimpu, Ishikawa san informed me that
he was heading for Kumotoriyama instead. Having climbed Kumotoriyama
twice and having found it to be of little interest scenically,
I decided not to go with him. I decided to tackle Yatsugatake
on my own.


Getting up at 5-30 a.m. it was a rush to get ready
and off to Shinjuku Station for the Azuza #1 train leaving at
7 o'clock. I arrived at the platform at 6-50 a.m. to be met with
chaos as people pushed and shoved to get on the train. I managed
to squeeze in to the entrance of one carriage with just enough
room for my feet and my rucksack. Even with one minute to go before
departure time people were still trying to force their way on
to the train, some climbing over my rucksack to get in! At last
the doors closed and we were on our way. It was a two hour 25
minute ride to Chino, and the only problems came when we stopped
at stations on route. It was so difficult for people to get out,
and there were always more people trying to get in. Not being
able to move my feet in the crush it was a case of going in to
suspended animation until we arrived at Chino. Arriving at 9-25
a.m. I purchased a ticket for the bus to Mugikusa Toge, due to
depart at 10-05 a.m. The bus ride up to Mugikusa Toge was quite
pleasant and we arrived around 11-25 a.m. I was surprised to see
the amount of snow still remaining on the ground, and there was
quite a cold wind blowing. After a ramen lunch at Mugikusa Toge
Lodge I was ready to start walking just before noon. I had intended
to head off towards Lake Shirakoma as we had done on the previous
October's trip, but the snow was quite deep and almost all of
the hikers were heading up a well trodden trail towards Maruyama,
a small peak at 2,329m, so I followed suite. It was not difficult
climbing up the fairly steep hill despite the snow, and at this
stage I did not need my crampons. However I had a ski pole with
me and found it to be most useful, despite the nuisance of carrying
it.

Mugikusa Toge Lodge


At Takami Ishi lodge
After Maruyama the trail
continued southwards towards Nakayama at 2,496m. I had hoped to
get as far as Neishi Lodge that afternoon but by then the weather
was changing for the worse. A very strong wind got up and black
clouds appeared overhead. As I reached the foot of Higashi Tengudake
it began to hail, with thunder and lightening overhead. Here I
met a Japanese couple descending Higashi Tengudake, and learned
that there was a total "white-out" at the top and that
it would be difficult to find the way to Neishi Lodge that afternoon.

Cloud coming in over Higashi
Tengudake
Rather than take unecessary
risks I decided to back track to Kuroyuri Lodge which took about
20 minutes. I was glad that I did as the wind became even stronger
and at times you had to stand still and lean in to it for fear
of being blown over. I soon arrived at the lodge and paid for
the night's stay, Yen 3,700 excluding the evening meal and breakfast.
Over 160 people were staying at this small lodge that night, as
many people had been caught in the bad weather and had taken refuge
at the Lodge. I was told that they would call my name later and
allocate me a space on the floor to sleep! I was able to remove
my wet clothing and sit down by the fire to eat some food. I was
not able to make any coffee as the small area designated for camping
stove use in the Lodge was already full to capacity.
Everything was cleared
away and the bedding was put out for the night. The entire floor
was covered and each person was allocated 50 cm width to sleep.
I was given a place on the second floor, and when I got my sleeping
bag down my head was touching the person behind me and my feet
were touching the person the other side. There was not enough
room to swing a mouse by its tail, let a lone a cat! Having manage
to get in to my sleeping bag and gone though Houdini-like contortions
to remove my hiking trousers, I was told that there was more room
downstairs. I was reluctant to move as I had settled in nicely,
but it was already beginning to get very warm on the second floor
and I thought that it might be cooler downstairs. When I got down
all the good sleeping places had been taken, and all I could get
was the hard wooden floor near the door. With
no futon underneath and being subject to the blasts of cold air
each time the door was opened it was not the ideal spot. With
the light being left on all night so that people could find their
way in and out of the toilet, with a man snoring like a 250cc
motorbike, and with the cukoo clock going off on the hour every
hour through the night I did not get much sleep. To cap it all
I was in the area used for camping stoves, and was awakened at
4-30 a.m. with a flurry of activity as people got their stoves
going to prepare breakfast.

Kuroyuri Lodge


I got up, made a cup of coffee and had my rucksack
packed ready for a 5-30 a.m. start. The weather had changed completely
and the sun was giving a wonderful yellow glow over the snow outside.
I put my crampons on and was amazed at the wondeful feeling of
climbing the steep snow covered slope away from the lodge as the
spikes bit in to the frozen top layer.


Early morning start from Kuroyuri
Lodge
With a headache after the terrible nights sleep I decided to
go to the top of Higashi Tengudake to get the view, and then to
head off the mountain.

Higashi (Left) and Nishi (Right)
Tengudake

Nishi Tengudake viewed from Higahsi
Tengudake
The climb up Higashi Tengudake was quite strenuous
and got a bit tricky at the top. I was pleased that I had decided
to go back to Kuroyuri Lodge the night before as it would have
been difficult to find Neishi Lodge in the whiteout. By now the
weather was beautiful and I was reluctant to stop, so I decided
to carry on as far as Iwodake to get a view of the highest peak
in the range, Akadake at 2,899m, with the intention of backtracking
to the start point of the hike, Migikusa Toge. The climb to Iwodake,
2,742m, was a real slog wearing crampons, and I had to stop several
times for a breather. However the view at the top was spectacular
and made the climb well worth while.

Iwodake (Left), Yokodake (Centre)
and Akadake (Right) viewed from Higashi Tengudake


Natzusawa lodge, with Iwodake
in the background

Neishi Lodge
(Centre) on the approach to Iwadake via Natsuzawa Toge
I was surprised how warm it was at the top and
at the number of people there, and despite the deep snow one man
stripped off to his waist to sun bathe. I took quite a long rest
at the top of Iwodake, making a cup of coffee and taking many
photographs.

By now I realised that it would be a long walk
back to Mugikusa Toge, and it seemed better to carry on along
the ridge to find another way off the mountain. Dropping down
from Iwodake I passed Iwodake Sanso which was completely covered
with snow. Men were on the roof of the lodge shovelling the snow
in to a wooden chute so that it slid well away from the lodge.


Having left Iwodake at 2,742m and dropped down
a considerable way I now faced another stiff climb to the top
of Yokodake at 2,835m. The last part of the climb was quite hairy,
with significant drops on either side as I traversed along a knife
edge of rock made more treacherous by ice and snow.

Tricky approach to Yokodake, 2,835m


Yokodake 2,835m



Here I went quite slow, often scrambling on all
fours as I traversed this section. Then came the final push to
the top. This starts with a metal ladder taking you past a difficult
part, and then there was another knife edge covered in deep snow
with big drops on either side. This was quite a test of nerve
for those who do not like exposed ridges, and I was glad to be
past this and on to the summit.
Yokodake 2,835m
Now the view of Akadake was quite spectacular,
and I started my way down to Akadake Lodge.

Looking towards Akadake 2,899m


I was quite surprised to come across one craggy outcrop to see
a kamoshika basking in the sun. This was the first time I had
seen one of these animals peculiar to Japan, and it looked like
a cross between a dog and a goat, with small horns. I was able
to get within 8 feet of it and to take a few photos, but it was
a little disturbed by my presence and slid off down the mountain
disdainfully.

Kamoshika, with Akadake in the background

Leaving the kamoshika behind I approached Akadake
Lodge where the Jizone trail drops off the mountain to the west
to the safety of the valley. By now I was quite tired and decided
to take this trail rather than climb snow covered Akadake. I was
able to convince myself that it was sufficient to photograph Akadake
this time, having climbed it the previous October.

Again I think I made the right choice as getting
off the mountain down the Jizone trail was quite tiring and required
great concentration. The first part was a descent of a steep snow
covered ridge, and as the sun had softened the snow each step
had to be taken with great care. I was pleased to get off the
ridge and into a small but steep valley section. I passed one
couple on the way down who had no poles or crampons, and shortly
afterwards I heard a shout as one of them lost his footing and
was hurtling down towards me at great speed. I quickly stepped
out of his path and he carried on sliding down the valley, ending
up in a bush at the bottom! The descent did not take too long
and soon I was at Gyosha Lodge, which was surrounded by tents.
It was a spectacular setting in the sunshine, with the lodge,
the brightly coloured tents and the vertical rock walls behind.
It was almost a holiday atmosphere as it was so warm, and I changed
in to my shorts as I quaffed an ice cold Asahi Super Dry beer
at the lodge.

At Gyosha Lodge

Although I was now in my shorts, I left my gaiters
and crampons on for the walk down the valley over the snow, sinking
occasionally to me knees when I went off the trail slightly. I
eventually arrived at Minotoyama Lodge, having been hiking for
nine and a half hours that day, and I was relieved to see a bus
waiting there. I soon learnt that it was not for public use, however,
and that I had another 50 minutes to walk down the valley to the
bus stop at Yatsugatake Lodge. After a short rest I set off with
renewed vigour knowing that I would soon be off the mountain.
I arrived at Yatsugatake Lodge at 3-50 p.m. with the next bus
due at 4-35 p.m., but fortunately a man who I had passed earlier
on the trail said that he had his car there and would drop me
off at Kobuchizawa Station. He was actually returning to Tokyo
and offered me a ride all the way, but thinking of the Golden
Week traffic jams I declined and got out at the station. I was
able to catch the 4-52 p.m. express from Kobuchizawa heading for
Shinjuku, and was overjoyed at being able to get a seat for the
two hour twenty minute journey.
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